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Scrap Battery Import License in India: Process, Documents & Legal Compliance

29 Dec 2025
Enterclimate

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To control pollution and ensure safe recycling, the Government of India has made it mandatory to obtain a Scrap Battery Import License before importing used or scrap batteries into the country.

What Is a Scrap Battery Import License?

A Scrap Battery Import License is an official approval that allows businesses to legally import used or scrap batteries into India for recycling or recovery purposes. These batteries usually include:

  • Used lead acid batteries
  • Battery scrap for recycling
  • Industrial battery waste

Why Is a Scrap Battery Import License Required?

Scrap batteries contain harmful substances like lead, acid, and toxic chemicals. If disposed of incorrectly, they can cause:

  • Soil and water pollution
  • Health hazards to workers and the public
  • Long-term environmental damage

Authorities Involved in Scrap Battery Import Approval

Several government bodies are involved in granting permissions:

  1. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)
  2. Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT)
  3. State Pollution Control Board (SPCB)
  4. Customs Department of India

Step-by-Step Process to Get Scrap Battery Import License in IndiaStep

1: Company Registration and IEC Code

The importer must have:

  • A registered business entity
  • Importer Exporter Code (IEC) from DGFT

Step 2: SPCB Authorization

The importer must obtain authorization from the State Pollution Control Board (SPCB). This approval confirms that:

  • The facility follows environmental norms
  • Proper storage and handling systems are in place
  • Recycling or disposal is done safely

Step 3: Apply for Import Permission

An application is submitted to the concerned authority with:

  • Details of battery scrap
  • Quantity to be imported
  • Country of origin
  • Purpose of import (recycling or recovery)

Step 4: Compliance with Battery Waste Management Rules

Importers must follow Battery Waste Management Rules, which include:

  • Safe transportation
  • Environmentally sound recycling
  • Record maintenance
  • Submission of periodic compliance reports

Step 5: Customs Clearance

Once approvals are received, the shipment is cleared by customs after document verification and inspection.

Documents Required for Scrap Battery Import License

The following documents are generally required:

  • Importer Exporter Code (IEC)
  • Company PAN and GST registration
  • SPCB authorization letter
  • MoEFCC approval (if applicable)
  • Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
  • Battery composition and test reports
  • Agreement with authorized recycling facility
  • Import contract and invoice
  • Undertaking for environmental compliance

Legal Compliance and Penalties

Importing scrap batteries without a valid license can lead to:

  • Heavy fines
  • Seizure of goods
  • Blacklisting of the importer
  • Legal action under environmental laws

Benefits of Having a Proper Scrap Battery Import License

  • Legal and hassle-free imports
  • Faster customs clearance
  • Environmental protection
  • Trust and credibility in the market
  • Long-term business sustainability

Conclusion

The Scrap Battery Import License in India is not just a legal requirement but also a responsibility toward environmental protection. By following the proper process, submitting correct documents, and complying with environmental laws, businesses can safely and legally operate in the battery recycling sector.

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